Canada is the only country in the world that officially recognizes March 26th as Purple Day, following the implementation of the Purple Day Act on June 28, 2012. I want to help our community understand how to respond when someone experiences a seizure.

Stay Calm and Time the Seizure

  • Stay with the person and start timing the seizure.
  • Speak calmly and reassuringly to help them recover.
  • Check for medical ID; administer prescribed rescue medication if applicable.
  • Time the seizure from start to finish to assess if emergency help is needed.

Ensure Safety

  • Move away harmful objects (sharp items, traffic, heights, etc.).
  • Guide them away from danger if they are wandering or confused.
  • Give them space; waking up to a crowd can be disorienting.
  • Have someone nearby in case additional help is required.

Positioning and Comfort

  • If not awake and aware, turn them onto their side.
  • Loosen tight clothing around the neck.
  • If alert, help them sit in a safe place.
  • If at risk of falling or experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure:
    • Lay them flat on the floor.
    • Place something soft under their head.
    • Turn them on their side with their mouth facing downward (prevents choking).

During the Seizure

  • Breathing may appear paused due to muscle tightness—this usually resolves naturally.
  • Do NOT put anything in their mouth (risk of choking or dental injury).
  • Do NOT give water, food, or pills until they are fully awake.
  • Do NOT restrain their movements—this can cause injury or agitation.
  • If they attempt to walk, ensure they are in a safe, enclosed area.

After the Seizure

  • Stay with them until fully awake and alert.
  • If they are choking, turn them on their side and call for help.
  • Be patient and supportive; seizures can be confusing and embarrassing.
  • Reassure them that they are safe.
  • Once alert, explain what happened in simple terms.
  • Offer to stay with them or call someone for support.

When to Call Emergency Services (911)

  • Seizure lasts longer than 5 minutes.
  • Repeated seizures occur.
  • Difficulty breathing after the seizure.
  • Seizure happens in water.
  • A person is injured, pregnant, or unwell.
  • A person does not return to their usual state.
  • First-time seizure.
  • The person requests medical assistance.

To learn more about Epilepsy read our other article here; https://yurekpharmacy.com/epilepsy-awareness-paint-town-purple/

By Daria Horbal, BSc. Phm.